Velvet shank or Wrinkled peach
Velvet shank and Wrinkled peach are similar species: Velvet shank is edible, while Wrinkled peach is inedible. The main visible difference: stem: Velvet shank — central, Wrinkled peach — eccentric, lateral. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: smell, partner trees, size.
Not sure? Identify by photoSide by side
| Characteristic | Velvet shank | Wrinkled peach |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Velvet shank: Edible | Wrinkled peach: Inedible |
| Season | Velvet shank: Autumn, Winter, Spring | Wrinkled peach: Summer, Autumn, Winter |
| Use | Velvet shank: Cook fresh, Pickling | Wrinkled peach: Not eaten |
| Size | Velvet shank: Small (up to 5 cm) | Wrinkled peach: Medium (5–15 cm) |
| Cap colour | Velvet shank: Yellow, Orange, Brown | Wrinkled peach: Pink, Orange |
| Cap shape | Velvet shank: Convex | Wrinkled peach: Convex, Flat |
| Taste | Velvet shank: Mild | Wrinkled peach: Bitter |
| Smell | Velvet shank: Pleasant | Wrinkled peach: Odourless, Fruity |
| Stem | Velvet shank: Central | Wrinkled peach: Eccentric, Lateral |
| Substrate | Velvet shank: Dead wood, Living tree | Wrinkled peach: Dead wood, On wood |
| Partner trees | Velvet shank: Aspen, Beech | Wrinkled peach: Ash, Horse chestnut, Oak |
| Growth habit | Velvet shank: In clusters from one base | Wrinkled peach: Solitary, In groups |
Same in both: cap surface, flesh colour change, hymenophore, nutrition type.
When and where they meet
Together: October–December
Their seasons overlap: October–December. At that time you can find both in the same woods. Shared habitats: deciduous forest, mixed forest.
What they look like
Cap, Hymenophore, Stem, Flesh, Smell
Cap
Velvet shank
The cap is 2-8 cm, hemispherical at first, then convex and finally flat. It's yellow-orange or honey-yellow, darker in the centre and paler toward the edge. In wet weather it's slimy and shiny; in dry weather, somewhat matte. The cap skin peels off easily.
Wrinkled peach
The cap is 3 to 8 cm across, occasionally 10 cm. It starts almost spherical, then becomes convex with an inrolled margin and finally almost flat. Young caps are pink, later peach, salmon, apricot-orange or pinkish red.
The surface is jelly-like, sticky and rubbery, covered in a network of paler veins and pits. The net is clearest on fresh young caps; older or late-season caps can be almost smooth. The cap skin peels off completely.
Hymenophore
Velvet shank
The gills are crowded and thin, attached to the stem or running slightly down it, whitish to cream and yellowing with age. The spore print is white, an important feature for telling it apart from the poisonous funeral bell (whose spore print is rusty brown).
Wrinkled peach
The gills are attached or almost free, pinkish, paler than the cap and salmon pink with age, with many shorter gills in between.
The spore print is very pale pink to cream.
Stem
Velvet shank
The stem is 3-7 cm tall and 0.3-0.8 cm thick: slender, cylindrical, often curved and hollow. Its telltale feature is a velvety dark brown surface, especially lower down (the upper part is paler, yellowish). There's no ring, but that alone proves nothing: the funeral bell's ring is fragile and often disappears. Its stem, though, is brown with pale lengthwise fibres, not velvety.
Wrinkled peach
The stem is short, 1 to 5 cm long and 0.5 to 1.5 cm thick, often curved and off-centre, white to pinkish and covered in white fibres, slightly thicker at the base. There's no ring.
Young stems "bleed", with orange or red droplets on the surface.
Flesh
Velvet shank
The flesh is thin and yellowish in the cap, fibrous and springy in the stem. It doesn't change colour when cut. It has a pleasant mild flavour.
Wrinkled peach
The flesh is springy and rubbery, jelly-like under the cap skin, whitish to pale pink, and doesn't change colour when cut.
Smell
Velvet shank
A faint, pleasant mushroomy smell. The taste is mild and delicate.
Wrinkled peach
The smell is weak: some people notice a faint fruity, apricot-like note, others smell nothing. The taste is bitter.
Related comparisons
Sources · 18
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine
- [7]Species Fungorum
- [8]Wikipedia (English)
- [9]Википедия (русская)
- [10]First Nature: Rhodotus palmatus, Wrinkled Peach
- [11]Wild Food UK: Wrinkled Peach
- [12]Kuo M., MushroomExpert: Rhodotus palmatus
- [13]IUCN European Red List: Rhodotus palmatus (VU, 2019), via redlist.info
- [14]Wikipedia (de): Rosa Adernseitling
- [15]Prylutskyi O. Rhodotus palmatus in the Kharkiv forest-steppe, 2013 (Karazin University repository), Prylutskyi O. (2013)
- [16]Вікіпедія: Офіційний перелік регіонально рідкісних рослин Київської області
- [17]Wikigrib: Родотус дланевидный
- [18]GBIF: знахідки Rhodotus palmatus в Україні