Apricot jelly or Jelly tooth
Apricot jelly and Jelly tooth are similar species that can be mixed up while foraging. The main visible difference: hymenophore: Apricot jelly — smooth, Jelly tooth — spiny. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: stem, cap surface, cap colour.
Not sure? Identify by photoSide by side
| Characteristic | Apricot jelly | Jelly tooth |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Apricot jelly: Edible | Jelly tooth: Conditionally edible |
| Use | Apricot jelly: Cook fresh, Pickling | Jelly tooth: Cook fresh |
| Size | Apricot jelly: Medium (5–15 cm) | Jelly tooth: Small (up to 5 cm) |
| Cap colour | Apricot jelly: Pink, Orange, Red | Jelly tooth: White, Grey, Brown |
| Cap surface | Apricot jelly: Smooth | Jelly tooth: Slimy, Velvety |
| Taste | Apricot jelly: Mild | Jelly tooth: — |
| Hymenophore | Apricot jelly: Smooth | Jelly tooth: Spiny |
| Stem | Apricot jelly: Central | Jelly tooth: Lateral, Eccentric |
| Substrate | Apricot jelly: Soil, Dead wood | Jelly tooth: Dead wood, On wood, Moss |
| Growth habit | Apricot jelly: In groups, In clusters from one base | Jelly tooth: Solitary, In groups |
Same in both: season, cap shape, smell, flesh colour change, nutrition type, partner trees.
When and where they meet
Together: August–October
What they look like
Cap, Hymenophore, Stem, Flesh, Smell
Cap
Apricot jelly
There's no true cap. The fruiting body is jelly-like and springy, lobed or tongue-shaped, often rolled into a cone or funnel, 4 to 10 centimetres tall and up to 10–17 wide. The surface is smooth, with a matte sheen. The colour is vivid and even across the whole fruiting body: salmon pink, apricot, reddish pink. With that jelly-like texture and salmon colour, it's unlike anything else.
Jelly tooth
The fruit body is jelly-like, tongue-, fan-, spoon- or shell-shaped, attached at the side, and usually a few centimetres across.
The top is finely hairy at first, then almost smooth, faintly granular or suede-like. The colour varies a lot: translucent white, watery grey, grey-brown or brown, sometimes bluish grey and occasionally almost black, even on the same stump.
Hymenophore
Apricot jelly
The hymenophore is smooth and sits on the outer (convex, lower) side of the fruiting body; that's where the spores form. There are no gills, tubes or spines. The spore print is whitish. The inner (concave) side is a little paler and matte. A smooth spore-bearing layer on a jelly-like body is typical of auricularioid fungi.
Jelly tooth
The underside is covered in crowded, soft, translucent spines 1 to 4 mm long, white or greyish, which carry on down the stem.
The spore print is white.
Stem
Apricot jelly
There's hardly any distinct stem: the fruiting body narrows into a short stem-like base up to 5 centimetres long, often covered in white, felty mycelium and attached to the soil or to hidden wood. The whole thing is jelly-like and springy, firmer and almost cartilaginous lower down.
Jelly tooth
The stem is short, attached at the side or off-centre, watery grey or whitish. On flat surfaces it can be longer and more central, and sometimes it's almost absent.
Flesh
Apricot jelly
The flesh is jelly-like, springy and translucent, salmon pink, softer above and firmer, almost cartilaginous, in the stem. It does not change colour when cut. The taste is bland and watery, with no bitterness. The texture is springy and crunchy, and old ones turn tough.
Jelly tooth
The flesh is jelly-like, soft, translucent and watery.
Smell
Apricot jelly
The smell is faint, almost imperceptible, with no sharp notes. Smell won't help you identify it: you recognise this mushroom by its bright salmon-pink colour, jelly-like springy flesh and tongue-shaped, lobed form.
Jelly tooth
The smell is indistinct.
Related comparisons
Sources · 16
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine
- [7]Wikipedia (English)
- [8]Википедия (русская)
- [9]Spirin V., Malysheva V., Viner I., Dudka V., Grebenc T., Miettinen O. Taxonomy and multigene phylogeny of Pseudohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota). Mycological Progress, 2023, 22: 40, Spirin V., Malysheva V., Viner I., Dudka V., Grebenc T., Miettinen O. (2023)
- [10]First Nature: Pseudohydnum gelatinosum, Jelly Tooth
- [11]Emberger G., MushroomExpert (Fungi on Wood): Pseudohydnum gelatinosum
- [12]North Sutherland Wildlife Group: Pseudohydnum gelatinosum, Toothed Jelly Fungus
- [13]Naturalis, Mushrooms of the Netherlands: Pseudohydnum gelatinosum
- [14]Wikipedia (de): Gallertiger Zitterzahn
- [15]Шульга В. М. Світ грибів України: Псевдоїжовик драглистий
- [16]GBIF: знахідки Pseudohydnum gelatinosum в Україні