Support MycoNote →

MycoNote

How to tell Crested coral from Pallid coral

Pallid coral is poisonous

Crested coral and Pallid coral look alike, so they're easy to mix up — but Crested coral is edible, while Pallid coral is poisonous. The main visible difference: smell: Crested coral — odourless, Pallid coral — sour. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: size. If you have even the slightest doubt, leave the mushroom be.

Not sure? Identify by photo

Side by side

Crested coralPallid coral
Comparison of characteristics: Crested coral and Pallid coral
Edibility classCrested coral: EdiblePallid coral: Poisonous
UseCrested coral: CulinaryPallid coral: Not eaten
SizeCrested coral: Small (up to 5 cm)Pallid coral: Medium (5–15 cm)
ColourCrested coral: White, Cream, GreyPallid coral: Cream, White, Violet
TasteCrested coral: MildPallid coral: Mild, Bitter
SmellCrested coral: OdourlessPallid coral: Sour
Partner treesCrested coral: Beech, Oak, Spruce, PinePallid coral: Beech, Oak, Spruce

Same in both: season, stem, substrate, nutrition type, growth habit.

When and where they meet

Together: July–October

Their seasons overlap: July–October. At that time you can find both in the same woods. Shared habitats: deciduous forest, mixed forest, conifer forest.

Crested coral

Fruiting season

July – November

Pallid coral

Fruiting season

July – October

What they look like

Cap, Hymenophore, Stem, Flesh, Smell

Cap

Crested coral

There is no cap. The fruit body is bushy, up to 7 cm tall, with a short base 1.5 to 2.5 cm tall from which the branches spread.

It's white to cream. The branch tips split into fine, sharp teeth like a crest, turning brown with age. Specimens attacked by a parasite turn grey or black.

Pallid coral

There is no cap. The fruit body is bushy, 5 to 15 cm tall and wide, occasionally up to 20 cm, with dense, repeatedly forking branches.

The colour is pale: cream branches like milky coffee and a whitish base. Young branch tips are blunt, finely toothed and faintly lilac-pink. The whole fruit body fades further with age.

Hymenophore

Crested coral

There are no gills or pores. The smooth spore-bearing surface covers the branches on all sides.

The spore print is white, which is a handy feature: corals of the genus Ramaria leave an ochre or yellowish print.

Pallid coral

There are no gills or pores. The smooth spore-bearing surface covers the branches on all sides.

The spore print is pale yellow. The spores are elliptical, 9–12 × 4.5–6.5 µm and finely warty. Only a microscope reliably separates it from similar corals.

Stem

Crested coral

There is no separate stem: the branches rise from a short white base. There is no ring and no volva.

Pallid coral

There is no separate stem: the branches rise from a thick whitish base. There is no ring and no volva.

Flesh

Crested coral

The flesh is whitish, firm and brittle. Field guides describe the taste as mild and not distinctive.

Pallid coral

The flesh is white and firm. Field guides describe the taste as mild to bitterish.

Smell

Crested coral

The smell is not distinctive.

Pallid coral

The smell is faint: German guides compare it to soapy water or call it slightly sour, and a Swedish guide calls it spicy. It's of little help in identification.

Related comparisons

Sources · 16

  • [1]GBIF
  • [2]Index Fungorum
  • [3]First Nature, Pat O'Reilly
  • [4]Wikipedia (English)
  • [5]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [6]Википедия (русская)
  • [7]First Nature: Clavulina coralloides, Crested Coral
  • [8]Вікіпедія (українська): Клавуліна
  • [9]Norges sopp- og nyttevekstforbund: Normlisten 2024 (2024)
  • [10]DGfM: Positivliste der Speisepilze (Stand 01.05.2026) (2026)
  • [11]Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia: grzyby dopuszczone do obrotu (Dz.U. 2026 poz. 258) (2026)
  • [12]GBIF: коралові гриби, знахідки в Європі та Україні (01.11.2026) (2026)
  • [13]Wikipedia (de): Bauchweh-Koralle
  • [14]Svampguiden: Pallid Coral (Ramaria pallida)
  • [15]Stadt Wien, Pilzberatung: Schwefelgelbe Koralle
  • [16]Вікіпедія (українська): Рамарія