How to tell Crested coral from Pallid coral
Crested coral and Pallid coral look alike, so they're easy to mix up — but Crested coral is edible, while Pallid coral is poisonous. The main visible difference: smell: Crested coral — odourless, Pallid coral — sour. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: size. If you have even the slightest doubt, leave the mushroom be.
Not sure? Identify by photoSide by side
| Characteristic | Crested coral | Pallid coral |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Crested coral: Edible | Pallid coral: Poisonous |
| Use | Crested coral: Culinary | Pallid coral: Not eaten |
| Size | Crested coral: Small (up to 5 cm) | Pallid coral: Medium (5–15 cm) |
| Colour | Crested coral: White, Cream, Grey | Pallid coral: Cream, White, Violet |
| Taste | Crested coral: Mild | Pallid coral: Mild, Bitter |
| Smell | Crested coral: Odourless | Pallid coral: Sour |
| Partner trees | Crested coral: Beech, Oak, Spruce, Pine | Pallid coral: Beech, Oak, Spruce |
Same in both: season, stem, substrate, nutrition type, growth habit.
POISONOUS
Eating it causes poisoning. Do not pick it unless you have identified it with certainty.
If you suspect poisoning, call your local emergency number (112 in the EU, 999 in the UK) immediately
When and where they meet
Together: July–October
Their seasons overlap: July–October. At that time you can find both in the same woods. Shared habitats: deciduous forest, mixed forest, conifer forest.
What they look like
Cap, Hymenophore, Stem, Flesh, Smell
Cap
Crested coral
There is no cap. The fruit body is bushy, up to 7 cm tall, with a short base 1.5 to 2.5 cm tall from which the branches spread.
It's white to cream. The branch tips split into fine, sharp teeth like a crest, turning brown with age. Specimens attacked by a parasite turn grey or black.
Pallid coral
There is no cap. The fruit body is bushy, 5 to 15 cm tall and wide, occasionally up to 20 cm, with dense, repeatedly forking branches.
The colour is pale: cream branches like milky coffee and a whitish base. Young branch tips are blunt, finely toothed and faintly lilac-pink. The whole fruit body fades further with age.
Hymenophore
Crested coral
There are no gills or pores. The smooth spore-bearing surface covers the branches on all sides.
The spore print is white, which is a handy feature: corals of the genus Ramaria leave an ochre or yellowish print.
Pallid coral
There are no gills or pores. The smooth spore-bearing surface covers the branches on all sides.
The spore print is pale yellow. The spores are elliptical, 9–12 × 4.5–6.5 µm and finely warty. Only a microscope reliably separates it from similar corals.
Stem
Crested coral
There is no separate stem: the branches rise from a short white base. There is no ring and no volva.
Pallid coral
There is no separate stem: the branches rise from a thick whitish base. There is no ring and no volva.
Flesh
Crested coral
The flesh is whitish, firm and brittle. Field guides describe the taste as mild and not distinctive.
Pallid coral
The flesh is white and firm. Field guides describe the taste as mild to bitterish.
Smell
Crested coral
The smell is not distinctive.
Pallid coral
The smell is faint: German guides compare it to soapy water or call it slightly sour, and a Swedish guide calls it spicy. It's of little help in identification.
Related comparisons
Sources · 16
- [1]GBIF
- [2]Index Fungorum
- [3]First Nature, Pat O'Reilly
- [4]Wikipedia (English)
- [5]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [6]Википедия (русская)
- [7]First Nature: Clavulina coralloides, Crested Coral
- [8]Вікіпедія (українська): Клавуліна
- [9]Norges sopp- og nyttevekstforbund: Normlisten 2024 (2024)
- [10]DGfM: Positivliste der Speisepilze (Stand 01.05.2026) (2026)
- [11]Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia: grzyby dopuszczone do obrotu (Dz.U. 2026 poz. 258) (2026)
- [12]GBIF: коралові гриби, знахідки в Європі та Україні (01.11.2026) (2026)
- [13]Wikipedia (de): Bauchweh-Koralle
- [14]Svampguiden: Pallid Coral (Ramaria pallida)
- [15]Stadt Wien, Pilzberatung: Schwefelgelbe Koralle
- [16]Вікіпедія (українська): Рамарія