Elm oyster or Wrinkled peach
Elm oyster and Wrinkled peach are similar species: Elm oyster is edible, while Wrinkled peach is inedible. The main visible difference: stem: Elm oyster — central, Wrinkled peach — eccentric, lateral. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: cap surface, cap colour, smell.
Not sure? Identify by photoSide by side
| Characteristic | Elm oyster | Wrinkled peach |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Elm oyster: Edible | Wrinkled peach: Inedible |
| Season | Elm oyster: Autumn | Wrinkled peach: Summer, Autumn, Winter |
| Use | Elm oyster: Cook fresh, Pickling, Drying | Wrinkled peach: Not eaten |
| Size | Elm oyster: Large (over 15 cm) | Wrinkled peach: Medium (5–15 cm) |
| Cap colour | Elm oyster: White, Cream | Wrinkled peach: Pink, Orange |
| Cap shape | Elm oyster: Convex | Wrinkled peach: Convex, Flat |
| Cap surface | Elm oyster: Smooth | Wrinkled peach: Slimy |
| Taste | Elm oyster: Mild | Wrinkled peach: Bitter |
| Smell | Elm oyster: Pleasant, Floury | Wrinkled peach: Odourless, Fruity |
| Stem | Elm oyster: Central | Wrinkled peach: Eccentric, Lateral |
| Substrate | Elm oyster: Living tree, Dead wood | Wrinkled peach: Dead wood, On wood |
| Nutrition type | Elm oyster: Parasite | Wrinkled peach: Saprotroph |
| Partner trees | Elm oyster: Aspen | Wrinkled peach: Ash, Horse chestnut, Oak |
| Growth habit | Elm oyster: In clusters from one base, Solitary | Wrinkled peach: Solitary, In groups |
Same in both: flesh colour change, hymenophore.
When and where they meet
Together: August–November
What they look like
Cap, Hymenophore, Stem, Flesh, Smell
Cap
Elm oyster
The cap is 6-15 (up to 20) cm, hemispherical at first, then convex and spreading to flat. It's white or cream, sometimes light greyish-brown in the centre. The surface is smooth and dry, slightly shiny in wet weather. In old mushrooms the centre may crack into scales.
Wrinkled peach
The cap is 3 to 8 cm across, occasionally 10 cm. It starts almost spherical, then becomes convex with an inrolled margin and finally almost flat. Young caps are pink, later peach, salmon, apricot-orange or pinkish red.
The surface is jelly-like, sticky and rubbery, covered in a network of paler veins and pits. The net is clearest on fresh young caps; older or late-season caps can be almost smooth. The cap skin peels off completely.
Hymenophore
Elm oyster
The gills are close, adnate or slightly decurrent, white to cream. The spore print is white to pale cream.
Wrinkled peach
The gills are attached or almost free, pinkish, paler than the cap and salmon pink with age, with many shorter gills in between.
The spore print is very pale pink to cream.
Stem
Elm oyster
The stem is 5-12 cm tall and 1.5-3 cm thick, cylindrical, often eccentric (off-centre from the cap) or curved at the base. It's white to cream, with a fibrous surface, sometimes with white downy patches near the bottom (remnants of mycelium). There's no ring.
Wrinkled peach
The stem is short, 1 to 5 cm long and 0.5 to 1.5 cm thick, often curved and off-centre, white to pinkish and covered in white fibres, slightly thicker at the base. There's no ring.
Young stems "bleed", with orange or red droplets on the surface.
Flesh
Elm oyster
The flesh is white, dense and meaty, firm when young, and doesn't change colour when cut. It may taste slightly bitter raw; a short boil takes care of that.
Wrinkled peach
The flesh is springy and rubbery, jelly-like under the cap skin, whitish to pale pink, and doesn't change colour when cut.
Smell
Elm oyster
Faint, pleasant mushroomy smell, sometimes with a mealy note. Mild taste, slightly bitter when raw.
Wrinkled peach
The smell is weak: some people notice a faint fruity, apricot-like note, others smell nothing. The taste is bitter.
Related comparisons
Sources · 18
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine
- [7]Species Fungorum
- [8]Wikipedia (English)
- [9]Википедия (русская)
- [10]First Nature: Rhodotus palmatus, Wrinkled Peach
- [11]Wild Food UK: Wrinkled Peach
- [12]Kuo M., MushroomExpert: Rhodotus palmatus
- [13]IUCN European Red List: Rhodotus palmatus (VU, 2019), via redlist.info
- [14]Wikipedia (de): Rosa Adernseitling
- [15]Prylutskyi O. Rhodotus palmatus in the Kharkiv forest-steppe, 2013 (Karazin University repository), Prylutskyi O. (2013)
- [16]Вікіпедія: Офіційний перелік регіонально рідкісних рослин Київської області
- [17]Wikigrib: Родотус дланевидный
- [18]GBIF: знахідки Rhodotus palmatus в Україні