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Mycetinis prasiosmus or Garlic parachute

How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison

The short answer

Mycetinis prasiosmus and Garlic parachute are similar species that can be mixed up while foraging. The main visible difference: use: Mycetinis prasiosmus — drying, Garlic parachute — drying, cook fresh. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: size, cap color, cap shape.

📊 Comparing characteristics

Comparison of characteristics: Mycetinis prasiosmus and Garlic parachute
Edibility class

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Edible

Garlic parachute

Edible
Season

Mycetinis prasiosmus

SummerAutumn

Garlic parachute

SummerAutumn
Use

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Drying

Garlic parachute

DryingCook fresh
Size

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Small (up to 5 cm)

Garlic parachute

Very small (<3 cm)
Cap color

Mycetinis prasiosmus

CreamYellowPink

Garlic parachute

CreamWhitePink
Cap shape

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Umbonate

Garlic parachute

Convex
Cap surface

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Smooth

Garlic parachute

Smooth
Taste

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Mild

Garlic parachute

Mild
Smell

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Pleasant

Garlic parachute

Pleasant
Flesh color change

Mycetinis prasiosmus

No change

Garlic parachute

No change
Hymenophore

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Gilled

Garlic parachute

Gilled
Stem

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Central

Garlic parachute

Central
Ring (veil)

Mycetinis prasiosmus

No ring

Garlic parachute

No ring
Volva

Mycetinis prasiosmus

No volva

Garlic parachute

No volva
Substrate

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Forest litter

Garlic parachute

Forest litterDead wood
Nutrition type

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Saprotroph

Garlic parachute

Saprotroph
Partner trees

Mycetinis prasiosmus

OakHornbeam

Garlic parachute

Beech

📅 Seasonality

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

August – November

Garlic parachute

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

August – November

🔬 Morphology

Cap

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Cap 1.5-3 cm, bell-shaped at first, then flattening out with a small bump in the center. Pale cream to creamy ocher, darker in the center. Surface smooth, slightly sticky in wet weather. The cap margin is even, with fine radial grooves in mature specimens.

Garlic parachute

Cap 1-3.5 cm, hemispherical or bell-shaped at first, then flattening out, with a small bump in the center. Color pale cream, creamy white to flesh-pink, a little darker in the center. The surface is smooth, slightly sticky in damp weather, occasionally with fine radial grooves. The cap margin is even, slightly wavy in mature specimens.

Hymenophore

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Gilled hymenophore. Gills moderately spaced, attached or free. Creamy white with a distinctive greenish-gray tint, especially as they mature — a diagnostic feature of the species. Spore print white.

Garlic parachute

Gilled hymenophore. The gills are moderately distant, attached or free, not decurrent. Color white to cream. Spore print white.

Stem

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Stem 5-10 cm tall, 0.1-0.3 cm thick, slender, cylindrical. Color cream or yellowish at the top, dark brown to blackish toward the base — a distinctive two-toned stem. Surface smooth, no ring or volva; the base often has white mycelium.

Garlic parachute

Stem long, thin, dark — 5-12 cm tall, 0.1-0.3 cm thick, cylindrical, like a horsehair. Color blackish-brown to almost black, with a fine velvety down visible under a hand lens. This is a signature feature — a thin black stem with a pale cap. No ring and no volva.

Flesh

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Flesh very thin, springy and crisp, not watery. Almost absent in the cap. Like the other garlic parachutes, it dries perfectly and keeps its aroma for months.

Garlic parachute

Flesh very thin, springy and crisp, not watery, almost absent in the cap. Once dry, the cap turns parchment-like. The mushroom dries perfectly — it keeps its shape and aroma for months.

Smell

Mycetinis prasiosmus

A garlic smell with a distinct leek (green-onion) note — the main diagnostic feature. Less “pure” garlic than M. scorodonius, but more “complex” and more interesting in the kitchen. The flesh tastes mild, with a characteristic leek-and-garlic flavor.

Garlic parachute

A very strong smell of fresh garlic — this is the key identification feature. You can smell a single specimen a meter or two away, especially when you break it. The smell grows stronger as it dries. The flesh tastes mild, with a distinct garlicky note and no heat.

📍 Habitats

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Deciduous forestMixed forest

Garlic parachute

Deciduous forestMixed forest

👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!

❓ Frequently asked questions

Can Mycetinis prasiosmus and Garlic parachute be mixed up?
Yes, they look so similar that people often mix them up. The use, size, cap color help tell them apart.
How to tell Mycetinis prasiosmus from Garlic parachute?
The main differences: use: Mycetinis prasiosmus — drying, Garlic parachute — drying, cook fresh; size: Mycetinis prasiosmus — small (up to 5 cm), Garlic parachute — very small (<3 cm); cap color: Mycetinis prasiosmus — cream, yellow, pink, Garlic parachute — cream, white, pink. The full table of characteristics is higher up on this page.
Is Garlic parachute edible?
Garlic parachute — edible.
When do Mycetinis prasiosmus and Garlic parachute grow?
Mycetinis prasiosmus — August–November; Garlic parachute — August–November. Their seasons overlap, so be especially careful.

Sources

  • [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
  • [3]MycoBank Database
  • [4]Index Fungorum
  • [5]GBIF
  • [6]iNaturalist Ukraine