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Mycetinis scorodonius or Mycetinis prasiosmus

How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison

The short answer

Mycetinis scorodonius and Mycetinis prasiosmus are similar species that can be mixed up while foraging. The main visible difference: size: Mycetinis scorodonius — very small (<3 cm), Mycetinis prasiosmus — small (up to 5 cm). The mushrooms also differ in the following features: cap shape, substrate, partner trees.

📊 Comparing characteristics

Comparison of characteristics: Mycetinis scorodonius and Mycetinis prasiosmus
Edibility class

Mycetinis scorodonius

Edible

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Edible
Season

Mycetinis scorodonius

SummerAutumn

Mycetinis prasiosmus

SummerAutumn
Use

Mycetinis scorodonius

Drying

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Drying
Size

Mycetinis scorodonius

Very small (<3 cm)

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Small (up to 5 cm)
Cap color

Mycetinis scorodonius

CreamPinkYellow

Mycetinis prasiosmus

CreamYellowPink
Cap shape

Mycetinis scorodonius

Convex

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Umbonate
Cap surface

Mycetinis scorodonius

Smooth

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Smooth
Taste

Mycetinis scorodonius

Mild

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Mild
Smell

Mycetinis scorodonius

Pleasant

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Pleasant
Flesh color change

Mycetinis scorodonius

No change

Mycetinis prasiosmus

No change
Hymenophore

Mycetinis scorodonius

Gilled

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Gilled
Stem

Mycetinis scorodonius

Central

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Central
Ring (veil)

Mycetinis scorodonius

No ring

Mycetinis prasiosmus

No ring
Volva

Mycetinis scorodonius

No volva

Mycetinis prasiosmus

No volva
Substrate

Mycetinis scorodonius

Forest litterDead wood

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Forest litter
Nutrition type

Mycetinis scorodonius

Saprotroph

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Saprotroph
Partner trees

Mycetinis scorodonius

OakHornbeamHazelBirch

Mycetinis prasiosmus

OakHornbeam

📅 Seasonality

Mycetinis scorodonius

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

June – October

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

August – November

🔬 Morphology

Cap

Mycetinis scorodonius

Cap 0.5-2 cm, very small. Hemispherical at first, then flattening out, with a small bump in the center. Color pinkish-cream, creamy ochre, a little darker in the center. The surface is smooth and slightly sticky in damp weather. The cap margin is even, slightly wavy in mature specimens.

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Cap 1.5-3 cm, bell-shaped at first, then flattening out with a small bump in the center. Pale cream to creamy ocher, darker in the center. Surface smooth, slightly sticky in wet weather. The cap margin is even, with fine radial grooves in mature specimens.

Hymenophore

Mycetinis scorodonius

Gilled hymenophore. The gills are distant, often with cross-veins (anastomoses), attached or free. Color white to cream. Spore print white.

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Gilled hymenophore. Gills moderately spaced, attached or free. Creamy white with a distinctive greenish-gray tint, especially as they mature — a diagnostic feature of the species. Spore print white.

Stem

Mycetinis scorodonius

The stem is thin, reddish-brown to dark chestnut, 2-5 cm tall, 0.1-0.2 cm thick, cylindrical, smooth and shiny. Unlike the garlic parachute, its color is not black but reddish, brick-colored. No ring and no volva.

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Stem 5-10 cm tall, 0.1-0.3 cm thick, slender, cylindrical. Color cream or yellowish at the top, dark brown to blackish toward the base — a distinctive two-toned stem. Surface smooth, no ring or volva; the base often has white mycelium.

Flesh

Mycetinis scorodonius

Flesh very thin, springy and crisp, not watery. There's almost none in the cap. The mushroom dries perfectly — air, sun, and in a day or two it's parchment-like and keeps its aroma for months.

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Flesh very thin, springy and crisp, not watery. Almost absent in the cap. Like the other garlic parachutes, it dries perfectly and keeps its aroma for months.

Smell

Mycetinis scorodonius

A strong smell of fresh garlic — the key feature. You can smell a single specimen half a meter away. The smell grows stronger as it dries. The flesh tastes mild, purely of garlic, with no heat.

Mycetinis prasiosmus

A garlic smell with a distinct leek (green-onion) note — the main diagnostic feature. Less “pure” garlic than M. scorodonius, but more “complex” and more interesting in the kitchen. The flesh tastes mild, with a characteristic leek-and-garlic flavor.

📍 Habitats

Mycetinis scorodonius

Deciduous forestMixed forest

Mycetinis prasiosmus

Deciduous forestMixed forest

👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!

❓ Frequently asked questions

Can Mycetinis scorodonius and Mycetinis prasiosmus be mixed up?
Yes, they look so similar that people often mix them up. The size, cap shape, substrate help tell them apart.
How to tell Mycetinis scorodonius from Mycetinis prasiosmus?
The main differences: size: Mycetinis scorodonius — very small (<3 cm), Mycetinis prasiosmus — small (up to 5 cm); cap shape: Mycetinis scorodonius — convex, Mycetinis prasiosmus — umbonate; substrate: Mycetinis scorodonius — forest litter, dead wood, Mycetinis prasiosmus — forest litter. The full table of characteristics is higher up on this page.
Is Mycetinis prasiosmus edible?
Mycetinis prasiosmus — edible.
When do Mycetinis scorodonius and Mycetinis prasiosmus grow?
Mycetinis scorodonius — June–October; Mycetinis prasiosmus — August–November.

Sources

  • [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
  • [3]MycoBank Database
  • [4]Index Fungorum
  • [5]GBIF
  • [6]iNaturalist Ukraine