Slimy spike or Rosy spike
How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison
The short answer
Slimy spike and Rosy spike are similar species that can be mixed up while foraging. The main visible difference: size: Slimy spike — medium (5–15 cm), Rosy spike — small (up to 5 cm). The mushrooms also differ in the following features: cap color, partner trees.

Slimy spike
Gomphidius glutinosus

Rosy spike
Gomphidius roseus
📊 Comparing characteristics
| Characteristic | Slimy spike | Rosy spike |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Slimy spike Edible | Rosy spike Edible |
| Season | Slimy spike SummerAutumn | Rosy spike SummerAutumn |
| Use | Slimy spike Cook freshPickling | Rosy spike Cook freshPickling |
| Size | Slimy spike Medium (5–15 cm) | Rosy spike Small (up to 5 cm) |
| Cap color | Slimy spike BrownDark brownGrey | Rosy spike PinkRed |
| Cap shape | Slimy spike Convex | Rosy spike Convex |
| Cap surface | Slimy spike Slimy | Rosy spike Slimy |
| Taste | Slimy spike Mild | Rosy spike Mild |
| Smell | Slimy spike Pleasant | Rosy spike Pleasant |
| Flesh color change | Slimy spike Reddening | Rosy spike Reddening |
| Hymenophore | Slimy spike Gilled | Rosy spike Gilled |
| Stem | Slimy spike Central | Rosy spike Central |
| Ring (veil) | Slimy spike Ring remnants | Rosy spike Ring remnants |
| Volva | Slimy spike No volva | Rosy spike No volva |
| Substrate | Slimy spike Soil | Rosy spike Soil |
| Nutrition type | Slimy spike Parasite | Rosy spike Parasite |
| Partner trees | Slimy spike Spruce | Rosy spike PineSpruce |
📅 Seasonality
Slimy spike
Fruiting season
August – October
Rosy spike
Fruiting season
August – October
🔬 Morphology
Cap
Slimy spike
Cap 4-10 cm across; hemispherical with an inrolled margin when young, later convex to flat with a shallow central depression. Color dark gray-brown, chocolate brown, almost black in wet weather; fading with age to brownish violet with darker spots. Surface very slimy, sticky; the skin peels off easily. Old mushrooms often have dark violet-black spots on the cap.
Rosy spike
Cap 2-6 cm across; hemispherical with an inrolled margin when young, later convex to flat with a shallow central depression. Color bright pink, coral-pink, salmon-pink: distinctive and unmatched among the spikes. In old mushrooms it fades to pale pink or ochre-pink. Surface very slimy, sticky; the skin peels off easily.
Hymenophore
Slimy spike
Gilled hymenophore; gills decurrent, widely spaced (distant), thick, waxy. In young mushrooms whitish, later darkening to gray-black, almost black because of the dark spore print. Spore print dark brown to black. Decurrent gills plus darkening are the diagnostic features of the genus Gomphidius.
Rosy spike
Gilled hymenophore; gills decurrent, distant, waxy, thick. In young mushrooms whitish, later darkening to gray-black, almost black because of the dark spore print. Spore print dark brown to black. Decurrent gills plus darkening are the diagnostic features of the genus Gomphidius.
Stem
Slimy spike
Stem 4-9 cm tall, 1-2 cm thick, cylindrical, thick, fleshy, narrowed at the bottom. Color whitish at the top, with a characteristic bright yellow or lemon-yellow tint at the base: the key diagnostic feature of the species. Above the ring zone (the remains of the veil) it is whitish; below, with fine grayish fibers. A ring zone from a white slimy veil in the upper part, stronger in young mushrooms, indistinct in old ones.
Rosy spike
Stem 3-7 cm tall, 0.8-1.5 cm thick, cylindrical, thinner and shorter than in other spikes. Color whitish to pale pink at the top, more intensely pink lower down. A ring zone from the veil in the upper part, faint. The stem base often has whitish mycelium.
Flesh
Slimy spike
Flesh fleshy, white in the cap, yellowish to yellow in the lower stem. When cut it turns slightly wine-pink in the stem. Smell faint, pleasantly mushroomy with a nutty note. Taste mild, not pronounced.
Rosy spike
Flesh thin, whitish to pale pink, soft. When cut it turns slightly wine-pink. Smell faint, pleasantly mushroomy.
Smell
Slimy spike
Faint, pleasantly mushroomy with a slight nutty or fruity note.
Rosy spike
Faint, pleasantly mushroomy, with no distinctive notes.
📍 Habitats
Slimy spike
Rosy spike
👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!
❓ Frequently asked questions
Can Slimy spike and Rosy spike be mixed up?
How to tell Slimy spike from Rosy spike?
Is Rosy spike edible?
When do Slimy spike and Rosy spike grow?
Sources
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine