Silky rosegill or Stubble rosegill
How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison
The short answer
Silky rosegill and Stubble rosegill are similar species: Silky rosegill is edible, while Stubble rosegill is conditionally edible. The main visible difference: size: Silky rosegill — large (over 15 cm), Stubble rosegill — medium (5–15 cm). The mushrooms also differ in the following features: cap color, cap surface, flesh color change.

Stubble rosegill
Volvopluteus gloiocephalus

Silky rosegill
Volvariella bombycina
📊 Comparing characteristics
| Characteristic | Stubble rosegill | Silky rosegill |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Stubble rosegill Conditionally edible | Silky rosegill Edible |
| Season | Stubble rosegill SummerAutumn | Silky rosegill SummerAutumn |
| Use | Stubble rosegill Cook fresh | Silky rosegill Cook fresh |
| Size | Stubble rosegill Medium (5–15 cm) | Silky rosegill Large (over 15 cm) |
| Cap color | Stubble rosegill WhiteGreyBrown | Silky rosegill WhiteCreamBrown |
| Cap shape | Stubble rosegill Convex | Silky rosegill Convex |
| Cap surface | Stubble rosegill Smooth | Silky rosegill Fibrous |
| Taste | Stubble rosegill Mild | Silky rosegill Mild |
| Smell | Stubble rosegill Odorless | Silky rosegill Odorless |
| Flesh color change | Stubble rosegill No change | Silky rosegill Yellowing |
| Hymenophore | Stubble rosegill Gilled | Silky rosegill Gilled |
| Stem | Stubble rosegill Central | Silky rosegill Central |
| Ring (veil) | Stubble rosegill No ring | Silky rosegill No ring |
| Volva | Stubble rosegill Volva present | Silky rosegill Volva present |
| Substrate | Stubble rosegill Soil | Silky rosegill On woodDead woodLiving tree |
| Nutrition type | Stubble rosegill Saprotroph | Silky rosegill Saprotroph |
| Partner trees | Stubble rosegill — | Silky rosegill AspenLindenBirch |
📅 Seasonality
Stubble rosegill
Fruiting season
May – October
Silky rosegill
Fruiting season
June – October
🔬 Morphology
Cap
Stubble rosegill
Cap 5-15 cm, bell-shaped at first, then expanding to conical or flat with a small umbo. Whitish, grayish-brown in the center, with a silky sheen. Surface smooth, slightly slimy in wet weather, dry and silky in dry weather.
Silky rosegill
Cap 7-18 cm, egg-shaped or bell-shaped at first, then expanding to conical with an umbo. White or cream, ochre-brown in the center, with silky, fibrous scales in a radial pattern. Silky to the touch, with a matte sheen. The margin is often fringed with remnants of the veil.
Hymenophore
Stubble rosegill
Gilled hymenophore. Gills 8-12 mm wide, free (not attached to the stem). White at first, turning pink or pinkish-brown with age from the spores. Spore print pink — a key feature of the genus.
Silky rosegill
Gilled hymenophore. Gills 6-12 mm wide, free (not attached to the stem), crowded. White at first, turning pink with age, then pinkish-brown. Spore print pink — a key feature.
Stem
Stubble rosegill
Stem 5-20 cm tall, 1-2.5 cm thick, cylindrical, slightly thickened toward the base. White or grayish-yellow, smooth or with a faint silkiness. No ring. At the base there's a characteristic sac-like volva, white or grayish, surrounding the stem like a cup.
Silky rosegill
Stem 7-19 cm tall, 1-2.5 cm thick, central, cylindrical, slightly thickened toward the base. White, smooth. No ring. At the base there's a large, sac-like white or grayish volva that hugs the stem tightly, with a wide upper rim.
Flesh
Stubble rosegill
The flesh is white, thin and watery, and doesn't change color in the air. The texture is soft, not firm. Not suitable for long storage — it decomposes quickly.
Silky rosegill
The flesh is white, firm in young mushrooms, quickly yellowing and turning watery with age. It may turn slightly yellow when cut. It doesn't keep — use it on the day you pick it.
Smell
Stubble rosegill
Faint, indistinct mushroomy smell. Some authors describe a slight radish-like hint. Bland taste with no pronounced notes.
Silky rosegill
Faint mushroomy smell. Mild, delicate taste with no pronounced notes. Some sources describe a barely noticeable radish-like hint in young specimens.
📍 Habitats
Stubble rosegill
Silky rosegill
👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!
❓ Frequently asked questions
Can Silky rosegill and Stubble rosegill be mixed up?
How to tell Silky rosegill from Stubble rosegill?
Is Stubble rosegill edible?
When do Silky rosegill and Stubble rosegill grow?
Sources
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine