Mycetinis prasiosmus or Fairy ring champignon
How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison
The short answer
Mycetinis prasiosmus and Fairy ring champignon are similar species that can be mixed up while foraging. The main visible difference: season: Mycetinis prasiosmus — summer, autumn, Fairy ring champignon — spring, summer, autumn. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: use, cap color, smell.

Mycetinis prasiosmus
Mycetinis prasiosmus

Fairy ring champignon
Marasmius oreades
📊 Comparing characteristics
| Characteristic | Mycetinis prasiosmus | Fairy ring champignon |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Mycetinis prasiosmus Edible | Fairy ring champignon Edible |
| Season | Mycetinis prasiosmus SummerAutumn | Fairy ring champignon SpringSummerAutumn |
| Use | Mycetinis prasiosmus Drying | Fairy ring champignon Cook freshDryingPicklingMedicinal |
| Size | Mycetinis prasiosmus Small (up to 5 cm) | Fairy ring champignon Small (up to 5 cm) |
| Cap color | Mycetinis prasiosmus CreamYellowPink | Fairy ring champignon CreamYellowOrange |
| Cap shape | Mycetinis prasiosmus Umbonate | Fairy ring champignon Umbonate |
| Cap surface | Mycetinis prasiosmus Smooth | Fairy ring champignon Smooth |
| Taste | Mycetinis prasiosmus Mild | Fairy ring champignon Mild |
| Smell | Mycetinis prasiosmus Pleasant | Fairy ring champignon PleasantAlmond |
| Flesh color change | Mycetinis prasiosmus No change | Fairy ring champignon No change |
| Hymenophore | Mycetinis prasiosmus Gilled | Fairy ring champignon Gilled |
| Stem | Mycetinis prasiosmus Central | Fairy ring champignon Central |
| Ring (veil) | Mycetinis prasiosmus No ring | Fairy ring champignon No ring |
| Volva | Mycetinis prasiosmus No volva | Fairy ring champignon No volva |
| Substrate | Mycetinis prasiosmus Forest litter | Fairy ring champignon Soil |
| Nutrition type | Mycetinis prasiosmus Saprotroph | Fairy ring champignon Saprotroph |
| Partner trees | Mycetinis prasiosmus OakHornbeam | Fairy ring champignon — |
📅 Seasonality
Mycetinis prasiosmus
Fruiting season
August – November
Fairy ring champignon
Fruiting season
May – November
🔬 Morphology
Cap
Mycetinis prasiosmus
Cap 1.5-3 cm, bell-shaped at first, then flattening out with a small bump in the center. Pale cream to creamy ocher, darker in the center. Surface smooth, slightly sticky in wet weather. The cap margin is even, with fine radial grooves in mature specimens.
Fairy ring champignon
Cap 2-5 cm across, hemispherical when young, becoming convex-flat over time with a distinct low umbo in the center. Color light ocher, creamy beige, reddish cream, darker in wet weather, paler in dry. Surface smooth, slightly sticky in wet weather. The cap margin often has fine grooves. A unique trait: a dried-out cap can "revive" after rain — it regains its shape and the gills resume releasing spores.
Hymenophore
Mycetinis prasiosmus
Gilled hymenophore. Gills moderately spaced, attached or free. Creamy white with a distinctive greenish-gray tint, especially as they mature — a diagnostic feature of the species. Spore print white.
Fairy ring champignon
Gilled hymenophore — the gills are distant, broad, whitish to cream, with a distinctive attachment to the stem (often free or notched). Spore print white. The contrast of distant broad gills + white spore print are diagnostic features.
Stem
Mycetinis prasiosmus
Stem 5-10 cm tall, 0.1-0.3 cm thick, slender, cylindrical. Color cream or yellowish at the top, dark brown to blackish toward the base — a distinctive two-toned stem. Surface smooth, no ring or volva; the base often has white mycelium.
Fairy ring champignon
Stem 4-8 cm tall, 0.2-0.5 cm thick, thin, cylindrical, very fibrous and springy — it practically doesn't snap when bent. Color light cream to ocher, matching the cap. Surface smooth, with no ring and no volva. It doesn't snap — it only bends — a diagnostic feature.
Flesh
Mycetinis prasiosmus
Flesh very thin, springy and crisp, not watery. Almost absent in the cap. Like the other garlic parachutes, it dries perfectly and keeps its aroma for months.
Fairy ring champignon
Flesh thin in the cap, fibrous in the stem, white to cream. When cut it does not change color. A distinct, pleasant mushroom smell with a fruity or almond note. Taste mild and aromatic.
Smell
Mycetinis prasiosmus
A garlic smell with a distinct leek (green-onion) note — the main diagnostic feature. Less “pure” garlic than M. scorodonius, but more “complex” and more interesting in the kitchen. The flesh tastes mild, with a characteristic leek-and-garlic flavor.
Fairy ring champignon
A distinct, pleasant mushroom smell with a fruity-almond note. It opens up when you rub the flesh and especially when dried. This is one of the most aromatic Ukrainian mushrooms.
📍 Habitats
Mycetinis prasiosmus
Fairy ring champignon
👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!
❓ Frequently asked questions
Can Mycetinis prasiosmus and Fairy ring champignon be mixed up?
How to tell Mycetinis prasiosmus from Fairy ring champignon?
Is Fairy ring champignon edible?
When do Mycetinis prasiosmus and Fairy ring champignon grow?
Sources
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine