Ivory woodwax or Gold flecked woodwax
How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison
The short answer
Ivory woodwax and Gold flecked woodwax are similar species that can be mixed up while foraging. The main visible difference: season: Ivory woodwax — autumn, Gold flecked woodwax — summer, autumn. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: use, cap color, cap surface.

Ivory woodwax
Hygrophorus eburneus

Gold flecked woodwax
Hygrophorus chrysodon
📊 Comparing characteristics
| Characteristic | Ivory woodwax | Gold flecked woodwax |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Ivory woodwax Edible | Gold flecked woodwax Edible |
| Season | Ivory woodwax Autumn | Gold flecked woodwax SummerAutumn |
| Use | Ivory woodwax Cook freshPicklingSalting | Gold flecked woodwax Cook freshDrying |
| Size | Ivory woodwax Medium (5–15 cm) | Gold flecked woodwax Medium (5–15 cm) |
| Cap color | Ivory woodwax WhiteCream | Gold flecked woodwax WhiteYellowCream |
| Cap shape | Ivory woodwax Convex | Gold flecked woodwax Convex |
| Cap surface | Ivory woodwax Slimy | Gold flecked woodwax Fibrous |
| Taste | Ivory woodwax Mild | Gold flecked woodwax Mild |
| Smell | Ivory woodwax Odorless | Gold flecked woodwax Pleasant |
| Flesh color change | Ivory woodwax No change | Gold flecked woodwax No change |
| Hymenophore | Ivory woodwax Gilled | Gold flecked woodwax Gilled |
| Stem | Ivory woodwax Central | Gold flecked woodwax Central |
| Ring (veil) | Ivory woodwax No ring | Gold flecked woodwax No ring |
| Volva | Ivory woodwax No volva | Gold flecked woodwax No volva |
| Substrate | Ivory woodwax Soil | Gold flecked woodwax Soil |
| Nutrition type | Ivory woodwax Mycorrhizal | Gold flecked woodwax Mycorrhizal |
| Partner trees | Ivory woodwax BeechOakHornbeam | Gold flecked woodwax BeechOakHornbeam |
📅 Seasonality
Ivory woodwax
Fruiting season
September – October
Gold flecked woodwax
Fruiting season
August – September
🔬 Morphology
Cap
Ivory woodwax
Cap 4-8 cm (young ones 4-5 cm), hemispherical at first, then convex-flattened with a small umbo. White or creamy white, with a faint yellowish tint, especially at the center. The surface is moist AND slimy in wet weather — a thick layer of clear slime. In dry weather it dries out and becomes smooth.
Gold flecked woodwax
Cap 2-8 cm, hemispherical at first, then convex-flattened with a broad umbo. White or creamy white, with a distinctly yellow margin — a characteristic feature. The surface is covered in fine whitish or yellowish down (hence «hairy»). Slightly slimy in wet weather.
Hymenophore
Ivory woodwax
Gilled hymenophore. The gills are widely spaced, thick, and decurrent (a typical feature of the genus). White at first, taking on a cream tint with age. Spore print white.
Gold flecked woodwax
Gilled hymenophore. The gills are widely spaced, thick, and decurrent (a typical feature of the genus). White at first, turning yellowish with age, especially the edges — golden yellow. Spore print white.
Stem
Ivory woodwax
Stem up to 10 cm tall, 0.5-1.5 cm thick, cylindrical or tapering toward the base. White; the surface is slimy in wet weather, with a white mealy coating at the top. Hollow inside. No ring.
Gold flecked woodwax
Stem 5-8 cm tall, 0.8-1.5 cm thick, cylindrical. White, with a characteristic band of yellow granular flecks at the top, as if dusted with semolina (this is what gave it the name «golden»). The surface is dry, without slime. No ring.
Flesh
Ivory woodwax
The flesh is white, firm in young mushrooms, becoming watery with age. Does not change color when cut. A faint, unremarkable mushroomy taste.
Gold flecked woodwax
The flesh is white, firm, with a distinctive aroma. Does not change color when cut. Springy texture — holds up well to frying and stewing.
Smell
Ivory woodwax
Faint mushroomy smell, mildly pleasant. Some sources describe a hint of almond or resin. Taste bland, mild.
Gold flecked woodwax
A distinct, pleasant mushroomy smell. Some sources describe a hint of resin or wood. Taste mild, pleasantly mushroomy.
📍 Habitats
Ivory woodwax
Gold flecked woodwax
👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!
❓ Frequently asked questions
Can Ivory woodwax and Gold flecked woodwax be mixed up?
How to tell Ivory woodwax from Gold flecked woodwax?
Is Gold flecked woodwax edible?
When do Ivory woodwax and Gold flecked woodwax grow?
Sources
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine