Field blewit or Wood blewit
How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison
The short answer
Field blewit and Wood blewit are similar species: Field blewit is edible, while Wood blewit is conditionally edible. The main visible difference: use: Field blewit — cook fresh, pickling, salting, Wood blewit — cook fresh, pickling, drying. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: cap color, taste, substrate.

Field blewit
Collybia personata

Wood blewit
Lepista nuda
📊 Comparing characteristics
| Characteristic | Field blewit | Wood blewit |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Field blewit Edible | Wood blewit Conditionally edible |
| Season | Field blewit Autumn | Wood blewit Autumn |
| Use | Field blewit Cook freshPicklingSalting | Wood blewit Cook freshPicklingDrying |
| Size | Field blewit Medium (5–15 cm) | Wood blewit Medium (5–15 cm) |
| Cap color | Field blewit CreamGreyBrown | Wood blewit VioletBrown |
| Cap shape | Field blewit Convex | Wood blewit Convex |
| Cap surface | Field blewit Smooth | Wood blewit Smooth |
| Taste | Field blewit Sweet | Wood blewit Mild |
| Smell | Field blewit Pleasant | Wood blewit Pleasant |
| Flesh color change | Field blewit No change | Wood blewit No change |
| Hymenophore | Field blewit Gilled | Wood blewit Gilled |
| Stem | Field blewit Central | Wood blewit Central |
| Ring (veil) | Field blewit No ring | Wood blewit No ring |
| Volva | Field blewit No volva | Wood blewit No volva |
| Substrate | Field blewit Soil | Wood blewit Forest litterSoil |
| Nutrition type | Field blewit Saprotroph | Wood blewit Saprotroph |
| Partner trees | Field blewit — | Wood blewit OakBeechPineSpruce |
📅 Seasonality
Field blewit
Fruiting season
October – November
Wood blewit
Fruiting season
September – December
🔬 Morphology
Cap
Field blewit
Cap 5-12 cm across, hemispherical to convex with an inrolled margin when young, later flattening out with a broad, low hump at the center. Color grayish-cream, grayish-brown, with a pale lilac tint when young, fading to dingy cream with age. Surface silky-matte, smooth, slightly sticky in wet weather.
Wood blewit
Cap 5-15 cm across, when young convex with an inrolled margin, becoming with age flat and spreading. The cap skin is smooth, slightly slimy in wet weather, dry and matte in dry weather. Color vivid violet or lilac-violet when young, less often with a pink tint; with age it fades to brownish-violet, then to brownish-cream with violet traces at the margin. The margin is even, inrolled when young.
Hymenophore
Field blewit
Gilled hymenophore. Gills crowded, thin, notched at the stem, easily detached. Color whitish to pale cream when young, creamy-ochre with age. Spore print pale pinkish-cream (typical of the genus Lepista).
Wood blewit
Gilled hymenophore — the gills are adnate or slightly decurrent, very crowded, thin. Color distinctly violet-lilac when young, brownish-violet to brownish-cream with age, with a greenish-pink tint when mature. Spore print pale pink to creamy pink — characteristic of the genus Lepista.
Stem
Field blewit
Stem sturdy: 4-8 cm tall, 1-2 cm thick, cylindrical or slightly thickened toward the base. The key feature is an intense lilac-violet color, especially in the lower part of the stem. Paler toward the top, down to dingy cream. Surface lengthwise fibrous, with whitish mycelial down at the very base. No ring.
Wood blewit
Stem 5-10 cm tall, 1.5-3 cm thick, firm, fleshy, cylindrical, thickening toward the base. Color violet to lilac-violet, often paler lower down, with whitish mycelium at the base. The surface is smooth with fine lengthwise fibers. No ring.
Flesh
Field blewit
Flesh thick, white, dense, meaty. Does not change color when cut. Has a pleasant fruity, perfumed aroma.
Wood blewit
Flesh firm; thin in the cap, thick in the stem, violet-whitish to pale lilac. Doesn't change color when cut or slowly fades to grayish-violet. Smell pleasant, sweetish and perfumed, reminiscent of lilac or violet, with a hint of anise, taste sweet at first, then mildly mushroomy.
Smell
Field blewit
Pleasant, fruity and perfumed, with a note of ripe fruit — typical of the genus Lepista. One of the most distinctive and recognizable scents of the late-autumn forest. Taste mild, delicate.
Wood blewit
A distinct, pleasant, sweetish-perfumed smell — reminiscent of lilac, violet or a touch of anise. A helpful clue, but not a decisive one: the violet webcap smells faintly of cedar, and some lilac webcaps (Cortinarius camphoratus, C. traganus) smell strong and unpleasant. So check the smell together with the spore print colour.
📍 Habitats
Field blewit
Wood blewit
👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!
❓ Frequently asked questions
Can Field blewit and Wood blewit be mixed up?
How to tell Field blewit from Wood blewit?
Is Wood blewit edible?
When do Field blewit and Wood blewit grow?
Sources
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine