Aniseed funnel or Clouded funnel
How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison
The short answer
Aniseed funnel and Clouded funnel are similar species: Aniseed funnel is edible, while Clouded funnel is conditionally edible. The main visible difference: season: Aniseed funnel — summer, autumn, Clouded funnel — autumn. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: use, size, cap color.

Aniseed funnel
Clitocybe odora

Clouded funnel
Clitocybe nebularis
📊 Comparing characteristics
| Characteristic | Aniseed funnel | Clouded funnel |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Aniseed funnel Edible | Clouded funnel Conditionally edible |
| Season | Aniseed funnel SummerAutumn | Clouded funnel Autumn |
| Use | Aniseed funnel DryingCook fresh | Clouded funnel Cook freshPickling |
| Size | Aniseed funnel Small (up to 5 cm) | Clouded funnel Large (over 15 cm) |
| Cap color | Aniseed funnel GreyCream | Clouded funnel GreyBrown |
| Cap shape | Aniseed funnel Funnel-shaped | Clouded funnel Convex |
| Cap surface | Aniseed funnel Smooth | Clouded funnel Smooth |
| Taste | Aniseed funnel Sweet | Clouded funnel Mild |
| Smell | Aniseed funnel Anise | Clouded funnel Floury |
| Flesh color change | Aniseed funnel No change | Clouded funnel No change |
| Hymenophore | Aniseed funnel Gilled | Clouded funnel Gilled |
| Stem | Aniseed funnel Central | Clouded funnel Central |
| Ring (veil) | Aniseed funnel No ring | Clouded funnel No ring |
| Volva | Aniseed funnel No volva | Clouded funnel No volva |
| Substrate | Aniseed funnel SoilForest litterMoss | Clouded funnel SoilForest litter |
| Nutrition type | Aniseed funnel Saprotroph | Clouded funnel Saprotroph |
| Partner trees | Aniseed funnel OakBeechHornbeamBirch | Clouded funnel OakBeechSpruceBirch |
📅 Seasonality
Aniseed funnel
Fruiting season
August – November
Clouded funnel
Fruiting season
October – November
🔬 Morphology
Cap
Aniseed funnel
Cap 3-7 cm across, flat-convex in young mushrooms, later funnel-shaped with a sunken center and a thin wavy margin. Color grayish-blue to greenish-blue, fading with age to pale gray-green and cream. This characteristic bluish-green palette is the main visual feature. Surface smooth, slightly moist in wet weather, matte in dry weather. Cap skin thin.
Clouded funnel
The cap is large: 8-20 cm across, hemispherical to convex in young mushrooms, with an inrolled margin, later flattening out with a small bump in the center. The color is smoky gray, mouse-gray, darker in wet weather and lighter in dry weather. The surface is silky-matte, with a thin whitish bloom (as if dusted with flour). The cap margin is often wavy and curled downward.
Hymenophore
Aniseed funnel
Gilled hymenophore. Gills crowded, decurrent down the stem (a typical feature of the genus Clitocybe). Color whitish to cream, with a faint greenish tint echoing the cap. Spore print white to cream.
Clouded funnel
The underside has gills. The gills are crowded, thin, decurrent down the stem. Whitish to cream, turning cream-ochre with age. The spore print is white to pale cream. The gills detach easily from the cap — a characteristic feature of the genus.
Stem
Aniseed funnel
Stem 3-7 cm tall, 0.5-1.5 cm thick, cylindrical or slightly thickened toward the base, often curved. Color greenish-gray to cream, with white mycelial down at the bottom. Surface smooth, no ring. Stem flesh firm, hollow in old mushrooms.
Clouded funnel
The stem is sturdy: 5-10 cm tall, 2-4 cm thick, cylindrical or thickening toward the base. White to dirty grayish-cream. The surface is lengthwise fibrous, with white mycelial fuzz at the base. No ring. The stem flesh is firm, becoming hollow with age.
Flesh
Aniseed funnel
Flesh thin, whitish with a faint greenish tint, soft. Does not change color when cut. Has a very distinct aniseed taste and smell.
Clouded funnel
The flesh is thick and white, firm in young mushrooms and looser in old ones. It doesn't change color when cut. It has a distinct mealy smell and a mild taste.
Smell
Aniseed funnel
Intense anise, with notes of licorice and freshly cut fennel. The most fragrant mushroom among European Clitocybe — one of the genus's culinary markers. The smell is so distinct that it is used as a diagnostic feature in field identification.
Clouded funnel
Strongly mealy, with a hint of cucumber — typical of the species. In old mushrooms it's sourish and unpleasant. The smell is so distinctive that it's used as a diagnostic feature for identification in the field.
📍 Habitats
Aniseed funnel
Clouded funnel
👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!
Fool's funnel
PoisonousIvory funnel
PoisonousClouded funnel
Conditionally edibleGiant funnel
Conditionally edibleFrosty funnel
PoisonousLeucopaxillus tricolor
EdibleLivid pinkgill
PoisonousAniseed funnel
EdibleGoblet funnel
EdibleCommon funnel
EdibleTrooping funnel
EdibleFlowery blewit
EdibleClustered domecap
Edible❓ Frequently asked questions
Can Aniseed funnel and Clouded funnel be mixed up?
How to tell Aniseed funnel from Clouded funnel?
Is Clouded funnel edible?
When do Aniseed funnel and Clouded funnel grow?
Sources
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine