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Pinkmottle woodwax or Wood blewit

How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison

The short answer

Pinkmottle woodwax and Wood blewit are similar species: Pinkmottle woodwax is edible, while Wood blewit is conditionally edible. The main visible difference: season: Pinkmottle woodwax — summer, autumn, Wood blewit — autumn. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: use, cap color, substrate.

Wood blewit (Lepista nuda)

Wood blewit

Lepista nuda

Conditionally edibleExpert-verified

📊 Comparing characteristics

Comparison of characteristics: Pinkmottle woodwax and Wood blewit
Edibility class

Pinkmottle woodwax

Edible

Wood blewit

Conditionally edible
Season

Pinkmottle woodwax

SummerAutumn

Wood blewit

Autumn
Use

Pinkmottle woodwax

Cook freshPicklingSaltingDrying

Wood blewit

Cook freshPicklingDrying
Size

Pinkmottle woodwax

Medium (5–15 cm)

Wood blewit

Medium (5–15 cm)
Cap color

Pinkmottle woodwax

PinkRedViolet

Wood blewit

VioletBrown
Cap shape

Pinkmottle woodwax

Convex

Wood blewit

Convex
Cap surface

Pinkmottle woodwax

Smooth

Wood blewit

Smooth
Taste

Pinkmottle woodwax

Mild

Wood blewit

Mild
Smell

Pinkmottle woodwax

Pleasant

Wood blewit

Pleasant
Flesh color change

Pinkmottle woodwax

No change

Wood blewit

No change
Hymenophore

Pinkmottle woodwax

Gilled

Wood blewit

Gilled
Stem

Pinkmottle woodwax

Central

Wood blewit

Central
Ring (veil)

Pinkmottle woodwax

No ring

Wood blewit

No ring
Volva

Pinkmottle woodwax

No volva

Wood blewit

No volva
Substrate

Pinkmottle woodwax

Soil

Wood blewit

Forest litterSoil
Nutrition type

Pinkmottle woodwax

Mycorrhizal

Wood blewit

Saprotroph
Partner trees

Pinkmottle woodwax

Oak

Wood blewit

OakBeechPineSpruce

📅 Seasonality

Pinkmottle woodwax

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

August – October

Wood blewit

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

September – December

🔬 Morphology

Cap

Pinkmottle woodwax

Cap 5-12 cm, fleshy, at first hemispherical, then convex-flattened. Color pink, pinkish red to wine-red, with darker blotches and streaks. In old mushrooms it turns brownish. Surface dry or slightly sticky, smooth, may become slightly scaly with age.

Wood blewit

Cap 5-15 cm across, when young convex with an inrolled margin, becoming with age flat and spreading. The cap skin is smooth, slightly slimy in wet weather, dry and matte in dry weather. Color vivid violet or lilac-violet when young, less often with a pink tint; with age it fades to brownish-violet, then to brownish-cream with violet traces at the margin. The margin is even, inrolled when young.

Hymenophore

Pinkmottle woodwax

Gills. The gills are crowded, thick, waxy, decurrent on the stem. Color at first white, with age pinkish to pinkish wine, with darker droplets and spots. Spore print white.

Wood blewit

Gilled hymenophore — the gills are adnate or slightly decurrent, very crowded, thin. Color distinctly violet-lilac when young, brownish-violet to brownish-cream with age, with a greenish-pink tint when mature. Spore print pale pink to creamy pink — characteristic of the genus Lepista.

Stem

Pinkmottle woodwax

Stem 4-8 cm tall, 1.5-3 cm thick, cylindrical or slightly thickened toward the base, firm, solid. Whitish to pale pink, with pink spots, especially in the upper part. Surface dry. No ring.

Wood blewit

Stem 5-10 cm tall, 1.5-3 cm thick, firm, fleshy, cylindrical, thickening toward the base. Color violet to lilac-violet, often paler lower down, with whitish mycelium at the base. The surface is smooth with fine lengthwise fibers. No ring.

Flesh

Pinkmottle woodwax

Flesh white, firm, fleshy. Barely changes color when cut (may turn very faintly pink). Holds its shape well when cooked.

Wood blewit

Flesh firm; thin in the cap, thick in the stem, violet-whitish to pale lilac. Doesn't change color when cut or slowly fades to grayish-violet. Smell pleasant, sweetish and perfumed, reminiscent of lilac or violet, with a hint of anise, taste sweet at first, then mildly mushroomy.

Smell

Pinkmottle woodwax

Faint pleasant mushroomy smell, without sharp notes. Mild, pleasant taste, sometimes with a slightly bitter aftertaste in old mushrooms.

Wood blewit

A distinct, pleasant, sweetish-perfumed smell — reminiscent of lilac, violet or a touch of anise. A helpful clue, but not a decisive one: the violet webcap smells faintly of cedar, and some lilac webcaps (Cortinarius camphoratus, C. traganus) smell strong and unpleasant. So check the smell together with the spore print colour.

📍 Habitats

Pinkmottle woodwax

Deciduous forestMixed forest

Wood blewit

Deciduous forestConifer forestMixed forest

👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!

❓ Frequently asked questions

Can Pinkmottle woodwax and Wood blewit be mixed up?
Yes, they look so similar that people often mix them up. The season, use, cap color help tell them apart.
How to tell Pinkmottle woodwax from Wood blewit?
The main differences: season: Pinkmottle woodwax — summer, autumn, Wood blewit — autumn; use: Pinkmottle woodwax — cook fresh, pickling, salting, drying, Wood blewit — cook fresh, pickling, drying; cap color: Pinkmottle woodwax — pink, red, violet, Wood blewit — violet, brown. As for edibility: Pinkmottle woodwax is edible, Wood blewit is conditionally edible. The full table of characteristics is higher up on this page.
Is Wood blewit edible?
Wood blewit — conditionally edible.
When do Pinkmottle woodwax and Wood blewit grow?
Pinkmottle woodwax — August–October; Wood blewit — September–December.

Sources

  • [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
  • [3]MycoBank Database
  • [4]Index Fungorum
  • [5]GBIF
  • [6]iNaturalist Ukraine