Support MycoNote →

MycoNote

How to tell Dripping slimecap from Destroying angel

How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison

Warning: Destroying angel(Amanita virosa)

The short answer

Dripping slimecap and Destroying angel look alike, so they're easy to mix up — but Dripping slimecap is inedible, while Destroying angel is deadly poisonous. The main visible difference: size: Dripping slimecap — small (up to 5 cm), Destroying angel — medium (5–15 cm). The mushrooms also differ in the following features: cap surface, taste, smell. If you have even the slightest doubt, leave the mushroom be.

Dripping slimecap (Limacella illinita)

Dripping slimecap

Limacella illinita

InedibleExpert-verified
Destroying angel (Amanita virosa)

Destroying angel

Amanita virosa

Deadly poisonousExpert-verified

📊 Comparing characteristics

⚠ Highlighted rows are the key differences between the edible and the dangerous mushroom

Comparison of characteristics: Dripping slimecap and Destroying angel
⚠ Edibility class

Dripping slimecap

Inedible

Destroying angel

Deadly poisonous
Season

Dripping slimecap

SummerAutumn

Destroying angel

SummerAutumn
Use

Dripping slimecap

Not eaten

Destroying angel

Not eaten
⚠ Size

Dripping slimecap

Small (up to 5 cm)

Destroying angel

Medium (5–15 cm)
Cap color

Dripping slimecap

WhiteCream

Destroying angel

WhiteCream
Cap shape

Dripping slimecap

Convex

Destroying angel

Convex
⚠ Cap surface

Dripping slimecap

Slimy

Destroying angel

Smooth
⚠ Taste

Dripping slimecap

Mild

Destroying angel

Unknown
⚠ Smell

Dripping slimecap

Odorless

Destroying angel

Chemical
Flesh color change

Dripping slimecap

No change

Destroying angel

No change
Hymenophore

Dripping slimecap

Gilled

Destroying angel

Gilled
⚠ Stem

Dripping slimecap

Central

Destroying angel

Bulbous
⚠ Ring (veil)

Dripping slimecap

No ring

Destroying angel

Ring present
⚠ Volva

Dripping slimecap

No volva

Destroying angel

Volva present
⚠ Substrate

Dripping slimecap

SoilMoss

Destroying angel

Soil
⚠ Nutrition type

Dripping slimecap

Saprotroph

Destroying angel

Mycorrhizal
⚠ Partner trees

Dripping slimecap

SprucePineFir

Destroying angel

SprucePineBirch

📅 Seasonality

Dripping slimecap

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

August – October

Destroying angel

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

July – October

🔬 Morphology

Cap

Dripping slimecap

Cap 3-7 cm, hemispherical at first, then flattening out, with a depressed center in mature specimens. Color pure white to creamy white; in wet weather it looks glassy and translucent because of the thick layer of slime. In dry weather the slime dries to a thin glossy film. The cap margin is even, slightly inrolled in young specimens.

Destroying angel

Cap 5-12 cm across, hemispherical to egg-shaped in young mushrooms, becoming convex to flat with age. Color entirely white, creamy white, slightly yellowish in the center in old specimens. Surface smooth, slightly sticky in wet weather. No scales, no warts, no veil on the mature cap (unlike the fly agaric or Caesar's mushroom).

Hymenophore

Dripping slimecap

Gilled hymenophore. Gills crowded, free (not attached to the stem), white. Spore print white. This is the classic structure of the Amanitaceae family, but without a ring or volva.

Destroying angel

Gilled hymenophore — gills white, free (not attached to the stem), moderately crowded. Spore print white. As in the rest of Amanita section Phalloideae, to which this species belongs, the gills are always white and free, even in mature specimens — unlike those of Agaricus.

Stem

Dripping slimecap

Stem 5-9 cm tall, 0.5-1 cm thick, cylindrical or slightly club-shaped. White. The surface is very slimy, just like the cap — a hallmark of the species. There is no ring and no volva (unlike true amanitas).

Destroying angel

Stem 8-15 cm tall, 1-2 cm thick, cylindrical, long, slender, with a sac-like volva at the base (a remnant of the universal veil that looks like an eggshell). Color entirely white. In the upper part — a white membranous ring; firm in young specimens, may disappear in old ones. The stem surface often has thin white flaky scales and fibers.

Flesh

Dripping slimecap

Flesh white, thin, watery, does not change color when cut. Soft when fresh, turns brittle as it dries.

Destroying angel

Flesh firm, entirely white. It does not change color when cut (unlike, for example, Agaricus mushrooms, which turn pink and darken). The smell gradually becomes unpleasant, with a hint of stale potato or chlorine — hence the epithet "stinking" in its Ukrainian name. In young mushrooms the smell is still faint, so don't rely on it as the only sign.

Smell

Dripping slimecap

Odor faint; some sources mention a slightly mealy or cucumber-like note, but in most specimens it is neutral. The flesh tastes mild, with no acridity or bitterness.

Destroying angel

Faint and unpleasant, with a hint of old potato, chlorine or fish — especially in old specimens and when the flesh is damaged. Not diagnostic for safety: the smell develops only after some time, and a young mushroom with no distinct smell can still end up in the basket and cause fatal poisoning.

📍 Habitats

Dripping slimecap

Conifer forestMixed forest

Destroying angel

Conifer forestMixed forest

👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!

❓ Frequently asked questions

Can Dripping slimecap and Destroying angel be mixed up?
Yes. These species look alike, and Destroying angel is deadly poisonous, so a mistake is dangerous. Pay attention to the size, cap surface, taste.
How to tell Dripping slimecap from Destroying angel?
The main differences: size: Dripping slimecap — small (up to 5 cm), Destroying angel — medium (5–15 cm); cap surface: Dripping slimecap — slimy, Destroying angel — smooth; taste: Dripping slimecap — mild, Destroying angel — unknown. As for edibility: Dripping slimecap is inedible, Destroying angel is deadly poisonous. The full table of characteristics is higher up on this page.
Which is more dangerous — Dripping slimecap or Destroying angel?
More dangerous: Destroying angel, which is deadly poisonous. Dripping slimecap is inedible. If you have even the slightest doubt, don't pick the mushroom.
Is Destroying angel edible?
Destroying angel — deadly poisonous. It must not be picked or eaten.
When do Dripping slimecap and Destroying angel grow?
Dripping slimecap — August–October; Destroying angel — July–October.

Sources

  • [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
  • [3]MycoBank Database
  • [4]Index Fungorum
  • [5]GBIF
  • [6]iNaturalist Ukraine