MycoNote

This English version was machine-translated from Ukrainian, so a few things may read a little off.

Ashen chanterelle (Cantharellus cinereus)
Photo: Paffka · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
Edible

Ashen chanterelleCantharellus cinereus

Under review

Updated October 3, 2026

Passport

Edibility
Edible
Season
Aug — Oct
Hymenophore
Ridged
Cap color
Grey
Size
Small (up to 5 cm)
Smell
Pleasant
Reviewed
Under review

Quick answers

Where to look?

Deciduous forest, Mixed forest

When does it appear?

Aug — Oct

Active months: August, September, October.

How to recognize it? Three signs

  • Cap color: Grey, Black, Brown
  • Cap shape: Funnel-shaped, Depressed
  • Smell: Pleasant

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

August – October

Description

The ashen chanterelle, known to science as Cantharellus cinereus (and often as Craterellus cinereus), is a modest ash-gray cousin of the golden chanterelle, and with its dark, almost blackish-gray coloring it looks more like a horn of plenty or a trumpet chanterelle. Like all chanterelles, it has no true gills: the underside of the cap is covered with low, forked, vein-like ridges that run down the stem. It's a mycorrhizal mushroom that partners with both broadleaf trees and conifers, which is why it turns up in a wide variety of forests.

In Ukraine, the ashen chanterelle grows in broadleaf and mixed forests, preferring damp, shady spots with moss cover and rich leaf litter. Its dark coloring makes it easy to miss among fallen leaves, so a sharp eye pays off. It fruits in late summer and fall, from August to October, often in small, tight groups.

In terms of edibility, the ashen chanterelle is a good edible mushroom. Its thin, fragrant flesh has a pleasant flavor similar to the horn of plenty (Craterellus cornucopioides) and really comes into its own in soups, sauces and sautés. It also dries beautifully, and drying only intensifies its aroma. Like the golden chanterelle, the ashen one is practically never wormy, which makes it a welcome find.

Cap

The cap of the ashen chanterelle is small, from 1.5 to 5 centimeters across. When young it is convex with a depressed center; with age it opens into a deep funnel, often with a hollow that connects to the hollow stem, and a wavy, uneven margin. The surface is finely scaly-fibrous and dry. The color is dark: blackish-brown to gray-black in wet weather, ash-gray to grayish-brown when dry. The dark color and funnel shape make the mushroom look like a small horn of plenty.

Hymenophore

There are no true gills. The underside of the cap is covered with low, thick, forked and interconnected vein-like ridges that run noticeably down the stem. They are dark gray or ash-gray, with a bluish-gray bloom from the spores. The spore print is whitish or cream. Vein-like ridges instead of gills are the hallmark of chanterelles.

Stem

The stem is short, 2 to 8 centimeters long, fairly thin, often hollow and connected to the hollow in the cap. It is gray, the same shade as the cap or slightly paler, sometimes with whitish felty mycelium at the base. The surface is smooth or faintly velvety. There is no ring and no volva. The stem flows smoothly into the cap with no sharp boundary.

Flesh

The flesh is thin, brittle, grayish or gray-brown, and barely changes color when cut. The taste is mild and pleasant, with no bitterness. Despite its thin texture, the flesh is fragrant, holds its shape well in cooking, and is especially prized dried.

Smell

The smell is pleasant and mild, fruity and mushroomy, a little fainter than the distinctive aroma of the golden chanterelle. When dried, the aroma grows stronger and becomes similar to that of the horn of plenty. For identification, rely first of all on the dark funnel-shaped cap, the gray vein-like ridges and the hollow stem.

›Scientific synonyms (3)

Craterellus cinereus (Pers.) Pers. (1825), Pseudocraterellus cinereus (Pers.) Kalamees (1963), Merulius cinereus (Pers.) Pers. (1798)

Lookalikes

Mushrooms of the same genus and habitat — to study side by side and never mix up.

Related reading

Frequently asked questions

Is Ashen chanterelle edible or poisonous?
Ashen chanterelle is edible. Before eating any wild mushroom, always double-check current information in reliable sources and consult an expert.
What kind of spore-bearing surface does Ashen chanterelle have?
The spore-bearing surface (hymenophore) of Ashen chanterelle: ridged.
What does the cap of Ashen chanterelle look like?
The cap of the ashen chanterelle is small, from 1.5 to 5 centimeters across. When young it is convex with a depressed center; with age it opens into a deep funnel, often with a hollow that connects to the hollow stem, and a wavy, uneven…
What does the stem of Ashen chanterelle look like?
The stem is short, 2 to 8 centimeters long, fairly thin, often hollow and connected to the hollow in the cap. It is gray, the same shade as the cap or slightly paler, sometimes with whitish felty mycelium at the base.
What do Ashen chanterelle smell and taste like?
The smell is pleasant and mild, fruity and mushroomy, a little fainter than the distinctive aroma of the golden chanterelle. Taste: mild.
Where does Ashen chanterelle grow?
Typical habitats: Deciduous forest, Mixed forest.
Which trees does Ashen chanterelle grow under?
Ashen chanterelle usually grows near: Beech, Oak, Spruce.
When should you pick Ashen chanterelle?
It fruits in: August, September, October.
What can Ashen chanterelle be confused with?
Ashen chanterelle can be mistaken for: Horn of plenty, Trumpet chanterelle, Chanterelle, Cantharellus pallens, Grayling. Study the distinguishing features carefully — detailed comparisons are in the “Lookalikes” section.
How do you cook Ashen chanterelle?
Ashen chanterelle can be fried, boiled, pickled and dried. Before cooking, it's recommended to boil it for 10–15 minutes and drain the water.
Can you dry Ashen chanterelle?
Yes, Ashen chanterelle is well suited to drying and freezing. Dried mushrooms keep their aroma and work well in soups, sauces and fillings.
What is the scientific name of Ashen chanterelle?
The Latin name is Cantharellus cinereus. It belongs to the genus Cantharellus, family Cantharellaceae.

Sources

  • [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
  • [3]MycoBank Database
  • [4]Index Fungorum
  • [5]GBIF
  • [6]iNaturalist Ukraine