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Suillus spectabilis or Slippery jack

How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison

The short answer

Suillus spectabilis and Slippery jack are similar species that can be mixed up while foraging. The main visible difference: season: Suillus spectabilis — summer, autumn, Slippery jack — spring, summer, autumn. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: use, cap color, cap shape.

Slippery jack (Suillus luteus)

Slippery jack

Suillus luteus

EdibleExpert-verified

📊 Comparing characteristics

Comparison of characteristics: Suillus spectabilis and Slippery jack
Edibility class

Suillus spectabilis

Edible

Slippery jack

Edible
Season

Suillus spectabilis

SummerAutumn

Slippery jack

SpringSummerAutumn
Use

Suillus spectabilis

Cook freshPickling

Slippery jack

CulinaryPicklingDryingFreezing
Size

Suillus spectabilis

Medium (5–15 cm)

Slippery jack

Medium (5–15 cm)
Cap color

Suillus spectabilis

RedBrownDark brown

Slippery jack

BrownChestnut
Cap shape

Suillus spectabilis

Convex

Slippery jack

ConvexFlat
Cap surface

Suillus spectabilis

Slimy

Slippery jack

Slimy
Taste

Suillus spectabilis

Mild

Slippery jack

Mild
Smell

Suillus spectabilis

Pleasant

Slippery jack

Pleasant, mushroomy
Flesh color change

Suillus spectabilis

Reddening

Slippery jack

No change
Hymenophore

Suillus spectabilis

Pored

Slippery jack

Pored
Stem

Suillus spectabilis

Central

Slippery jack

CentralSolid
Ring (veil)

Suillus spectabilis

Ring remnants

Slippery jack

Ring present
Volva

Suillus spectabilis

No volva

Slippery jack

No volva
Substrate

Suillus spectabilis

Soil

Slippery jack

SoilConifer needle litter
Nutrition type

Suillus spectabilis

Mycorrhizal

Slippery jack

Mycorrhizal
Partner trees

Suillus spectabilis

Larch

Slippery jack

Pine

📅 Seasonality

Suillus spectabilis

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

August – October

Slippery jack

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

May – October

🔬 Morphology

Cap

Suillus spectabilis

Cap 5–12 cm, hemispherical in young mushrooms, then cushion-shaped. Color reddish brown, dark raspberry, with a characteristic "fibrous" surface pattern — as if made of fine fabric. The surface is sticky in wet weather, matte in dry. Mature ones often have a thicker, darker center.

Slippery jack

Cap 4–12 cm across, convex in young mushrooms, later flattened-convex. The surface is covered with a thick layer of slime — especially in wet weather. Color chocolate-brown or chestnut, yellowish brown when dry. The margin often bears remnants of the partial veil.

Hymenophore

Suillus spectabilis

Hymenophore tubular, running down the stem (a characteristic feature of the genus Boletinus). Color yellowish, olive-brown in mature ones. Pores large, angular, sometimes arranged radially.

Slippery jack

The hymenophore has tubes. Pores yellow, small, regular, turning yellow-green with age. The tubes are attached to the stem or run slightly down it. When pressed, the pores turn slightly brownish.

Stem

Suillus spectabilis

Stem 4–10 cm tall, 1–2.5 cm thick, cylindrical. Color reddish brown to dark brown, darker than the cap. In the upper part, a characteristic coarse net of thick veins. Ring membranous, white with pinkish tones, quickly disappearing.

Slippery jack

Stem 5–10 cm tall, 1–2 cm thick, solid, cylindrical. Yellow and granular in the upper part, brown or violet-brownish below the ring. A characteristic purple-brown membranous ring — a remnant of the partial veil and one of the key diagnostic features of the species.

Flesh

Suillus spectabilis

Flesh yellowish, soft, watery. When cut it slowly turns red, then darkens to brown. Firmer and fibrous in the stem.

Slippery jack

Flesh yellowish or pale cream, firm in young mushrooms, softer in mature ones. Turns slightly pink when cut or stays unchanged. The taste is mild, pleasant, slightly sourish. The cap skin peels off easily together with the slime.

Smell

Suillus spectabilis

Smell faint, pleasantly mushroomy with a slightly resinous note (from the larch). Taste mild, not bitter.

Slippery jack

Smell pleasant, unobtrusively mushroomy, slightly resinous — reflecting its symbiosis with pine. With cooking the aroma intensifies and becomes more pronounced. No foreign unpleasant notes.

📍 Habitats

Suillus spectabilis

Conifer forestMixed forest

Slippery jack

Conifer forestMixed forest

👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!

❓ Frequently asked questions

Can Suillus spectabilis and Slippery jack be mixed up?
Yes, they look so similar that people often mix them up. The season, use, cap color help tell them apart.
How to tell Suillus spectabilis from Slippery jack?
The main differences: season: Suillus spectabilis — summer, autumn, Slippery jack — spring, summer, autumn; use: Suillus spectabilis — cook fresh, pickling, Slippery jack — culinary, pickling, drying, freezing; cap color: Suillus spectabilis — red, brown, dark brown, Slippery jack — brown, chestnut. The full table of characteristics is higher up on this page.
Is Slippery jack edible?
Slippery jack — edible.
When do Suillus spectabilis and Slippery jack grow?
Suillus spectabilis — August–October; Slippery jack — May–October.

Sources

  • [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [2]Mushrooms Demystified, David Arora
  • [3]Mushrooms (Roger Phillips), Roger Phillips
  • [4]Визначник грибів України, Зерова М.Я. та ін. (1979)
  • [5]iNaturalist Ukraine
  • [6]Species Fungorum
  • [7]Index Fungorum
  • [8]GBIF
  • [9]MycoBank Database
  • [10]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)