MycoNote

This English version was machine-translated from Ukrainian, so a few things may read a little off.

Blushing bolete (Leccinum roseofractum)
Photo: gailhampshire from Cradley, Malvern, U.K · CC BY 2.0 · source
Edible

Blushing boleteLeccinum roseofractum

Under review

Updated October 3, 2026

Passport

Edibility
Edible
Season
Jun — Oct
Hymenophore
Pored
Cap color
Brown
Size
Medium (5–15 cm)
Smell
Pleasant
Reviewed
Under review

Quick answers

Where to look?

Deciduous forest, Mixed forest

When does it appear?

Jun — Oct

Active months: June, July, August, September, October.

How to recognize it? Three signs

  • Cap color: Brown, Dark brown, Grey
  • Cap shape: Convex
  • Smell: Pleasant

Fruiting season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

June – October

Description

The blushing bolete, known to science as Leccinum roseofractum, is a close relative of the brown birch bolete, from which it differs in one notable feature: its white flesh slowly turns pink when cut, especially in the stem, before turning gray. Like all birch boletes, it forms mycorrhiza with birches, so it faithfully follows these trees in forests, groves, shelterbelts and parks. It has the build typical of its genus: a brown cap on a tall, pale stem covered in dark scales.

In Ukraine, the blushing bolete grows wherever there are birches — in deciduous and mixed forests, birch groves and tree plantations throughout the country. Its fruiting season runs from June to October, peaking after warm summer and autumn rains. Because it looks so much like the brown birch bolete, foragers often put both into the same basket, which is perfectly safe, since both species are edible.

In terms of edibility, the blushing bolete is a good edible mushroom. It is used just like the brown birch bolete: fried, boiled, pickled and dried. Young, firm mushrooms are the tastiest, since with age the flesh, especially in the cap, becomes soft and watery. As with all birch boletes, cook the mushrooms thoroughly — boil or fry them well — before eating; they are not eaten raw.

Cap

The cap of the blushing bolete reaches 5 to 12 centimeters across. When young it is hemispherical; with age it becomes convex and cushion-shaped. The surface is smooth, dry or slightly slimy in rain, and matte. The color is brown, grayish brown or dark brown, often with uneven darker patches. The cap skin overhangs the margin slightly. The color varies noticeably — from light coffee to almost black-brown, depending on light and age.

Hymenophore

The spore-bearing surface is made of tubes. The tubes are fairly long, with small round pores; in young mushrooms they are dirty white or grayish, turning gray-brown with age. When pressed, the pores may slowly turn brown. The tube layer separates easily from the cap flesh, which is typical of boletes. The spore print is olive-brown.

Stem

The stem is tall and slender, 5 to 15 centimeters high, whitish or grayish white, covered along its whole length with characteristic dark — gray-brown to black — scales that form a granular, net-like pattern. When young the stem is firm; with age it becomes fibrous and tough. There is no volva and no ring. It is the combination of birch neighbors, a scaly stem and pinkening flesh that sets this species apart.

Flesh

The flesh is white and fairly firm in young mushrooms, softening with age. Its defining feature, reflected in the name, is the slow pinkening when cut, especially in the stem, after which the flesh gradually turns gray. The taste is mild and pleasant, without bitterness. Because the flesh tends to go soft, young, firm specimens are the ones to pick for the table.

Smell

The smell is faint, pleasant and typically mushroomy, with no sharp or unpleasant notes. Aroma is not a defining feature, so for identification rely on the brown cap, the scaly stem, the pinkening of the cut flesh and the constant link with birch.

›Scientific synonyms (2)

Leccinum scabrum var. roseofractum (Watling) E.A. Dick & Hora, Boletus roseofractus Watling

Lookalikes

Mushrooms of the same genus and habitat — to study side by side and never mix up.

Frequently asked questions

Is Blushing bolete edible or poisonous?
Blushing bolete is edible. Before eating any wild mushroom, always double-check current information in reliable sources and consult an expert.
Does Blushing bolete have gills or pores?
The spore-bearing surface (hymenophore) of Blushing bolete: pored.
What does the cap of Blushing bolete look like?
The cap of the blushing bolete reaches 5 to 12 centimeters across. When young it is hemispherical; with age it becomes convex and cushion-shaped. The surface is smooth, dry or slightly slimy in rain, and matte.
What does the stem of Blushing bolete look like?
The stem is tall and slender, 5 to 15 centimeters high, whitish or grayish white, covered along its whole length with characteristic dark — gray-brown to black — scales that form a granular, net-like pattern.
What do Blushing bolete smell and taste like?
The smell is faint, pleasant and typically mushroomy, with no sharp or unpleasant notes. Taste: mild.
Where does Blushing bolete grow?
Typical habitats: Deciduous forest, Mixed forest.
Which trees does Blushing bolete grow under?
Blushing bolete usually grows near: Birch.
When should you pick Blushing bolete?
It fruits in: June, July, August, September, October.
What can Blushing bolete be confused with?
Blushing bolete can be mistaken for: Leccinum melaneum, Brown birch bolete, Ghost bolete, Mottled bolete. Study the distinguishing features carefully — detailed comparisons are in the “Lookalikes” section.
How do you cook Blushing bolete?
Blushing bolete can be fried, boiled, pickled and dried. Before cooking, it's recommended to boil it for 10–15 minutes and drain the water.
Can you dry Blushing bolete?
Yes, Blushing bolete is well suited to drying and freezing. Dried mushrooms keep their aroma and work well in soups, sauces and fillings.
What is the scientific name of Blushing bolete?
The Latin name is Leccinum roseofractum. It belongs to the genus Leccinum, family Boletaceae.

Sources

  • [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
  • [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
  • [3]MycoBank Database
  • [4]Index Fungorum
  • [5]GBIF
  • [6]iNaturalist Ukraine