Field mushroom or Shield pinkgill
How they differ, how to recognize them and which is more dangerous — a mushroom comparison
The short answer
Field mushroom and Shield pinkgill are similar species: Field mushroom is edible, while Shield pinkgill is conditionally edible. The main visible difference: season: Field mushroom — spring, summer, autumn, Shield pinkgill — spring. The mushrooms also differ in the following features: use, cap color, cap shape.

Shield pinkgill
Entoloma clypeatum

Field mushroom
Agaricus campestris
📊 Comparing characteristics
| Characteristic | Shield pinkgill | Field mushroom |
|---|---|---|
| Edibility class | Shield pinkgill Conditionally edible | Field mushroom Edible |
| Season | Shield pinkgill Spring | Field mushroom SpringSummerAutumn |
| Use | Shield pinkgill Cook freshPickling | Field mushroom CulinaryCook freshFreezing |
| Size | Shield pinkgill Medium (5–15 cm) | Field mushroom Medium (5–15 cm) |
| Cap color | Shield pinkgill BrownGrey | Field mushroom WhiteCream |
| Cap shape | Shield pinkgill Convex | Field mushroom ConvexFlat |
| Cap surface | Shield pinkgill Smooth | Field mushroom DrySmooth |
| Taste | Shield pinkgill Mild | Field mushroom Mild |
| Smell | Shield pinkgill Floury | Field mushroom Pleasant, mushroomyAnise |
| Flesh color change | Shield pinkgill No change | Field mushroom Reddening |
| Hymenophore | Shield pinkgill Gilled | Field mushroom Gilled |
| Stem | Shield pinkgill Central | Field mushroom CentralSolid |
| Ring (veil) | Shield pinkgill No ring | Field mushroom Ring present |
| Volva | Shield pinkgill No volva | Field mushroom No volva |
| Substrate | Shield pinkgill Soil | Field mushroom Soil |
| Nutrition type | Shield pinkgill Mycorrhizal | Field mushroom Saprotroph |
| Partner trees | Shield pinkgill Wild cherry | Field mushroom — |
📅 Seasonality
Shield pinkgill
Fruiting season
April – June
Field mushroom
Fruiting season
May – October
🔬 Morphology
Cap
Shield pinkgill
Cap 5-12 cm across, hemispherical in young mushrooms, then convex to flattened, with a broad, low bump in the center. Color grayish brown, mouse-brown, chocolate gray; darker and slightly slimy in wet weather, lighter and silky-shiny in dry weather. The surface is smooth, sometimes with fine radial streaks in the center. The cap margin is thin and, in young mushrooms, rolled under.
Field mushroom
Cap 5–15 cm across, spherical in young mushrooms, then flat or slightly umbonate. The surface is white or slightly creamy and cracks in dry weather. Fibrous scales may appear as it matures. The margin is inrolled at first, then straight.
Hymenophore
Shield pinkgill
Gilled hymenophore. The gills are broad, with a notched attachment to the stem. In young mushrooms they are whitish gray, and with age they take on the pinkish salmon color typical of Entoloma. Spore print pinkish brown — the key feature of the genus.
Field mushroom
Gills free (not reaching the stem), crowded, delicate pink at first, then bright pink, and chocolate-brown or blackish in mature mushrooms. The pink color of the gills is a key safety feature that distinguishes the field mushroom from poisonous species with white gills.
Stem
Shield pinkgill
Stem 5-12 cm tall, 1-2 cm thick, cylindrical, sturdy, slightly thickened toward the base. Color white to dirty white. The surface is lengthwise-fibrous, with no ring. The flesh of the stem is firm, hollow in old mushrooms.
Field mushroom
Stem 4–8 cm tall, 1–2 cm thick, cylindrical, solid, straight. White in color. A characteristic firm membranous ring in the middle of the stem. No volva.
Flesh
Shield pinkgill
The flesh is thick, white, fleshy. It doesn't change color when cut. The smell and taste of the raw flesh are pleasant, mealy-cucumber.
Field mushroom
Flesh firm, white, turns slightly pink when cut or stays unchanged. It does not turn yellow (yellowing is a sign of poisonous species). The taste is pleasant and richly mushroomy.
Smell
Shield pinkgill
Mealy-cucumber — typical of Entoloma. After boiling — a mild mushroomy smell. The taste is delicate.
Field mushroom
Smell pronounced, anise-almond with mushroomy notes. This is one of the most aromatic wild mushrooms. With cooking the aroma intensifies and can dominate the dish.
📍 Habitats
Shield pinkgill
Field mushroom
👀 Similar mushrooms — don't mix them up!
Livid pinkgill
PoisonousSpring pinkgill
PoisonousSt George's mushroom
EdibleField mushroom
EdibleDeadly fibrecap
Deadly poisonousDeath cap
Deadly poisonousYellow stainer
PoisonousHorse mushroom
EdibleButton mushroom
EdibleShield pinkgill
Conditionally edibleIvory funnel
PoisonousFool's funnel
PoisonousDeadly dapperling
Deadly poisonousLepiota helveola
Deadly poisonousWhite dapperling
UnknownDestroying angel
Deadly poisonousFairy ring champignon
EdibleAgaricus subperonatus
EdibleAgaricus squamuliferus
EdibleBlushing wood mushroom
EdibleAgaricus comtulus
EdibleAgaricus tabularis
EdiblePavement mushroom
Edible❓ Frequently asked questions
Can Field mushroom and Shield pinkgill be mixed up?
How to tell Field mushroom from Shield pinkgill?
Is Shield pinkgill edible?
When do Field mushroom and Shield pinkgill grow?
Sources
- [1]Вікіпедія (українська)
- [2]Атлас грибів України, Зеров Д.К. (1979)
- [3]MycoBank Database
- [4]Index Fungorum
- [5]GBIF
- [6]iNaturalist Ukraine